Merchandising
July/August 2000
Salty snacks leverage
the beverage
The 1990ís saw sustained growth in the salty snack market.
Frito Lay and Smiths dominated the local scene until 1998 when Frito
Lay bought Smiths out. The ACCC approved the takeover subject to Frito
Lay hiving off some major brands to a new independent player.
The result was a new Australian owned major operator in
the salty snack market Snack Brands Australia. Snack Brands Australia
was acquired by Snack Foods Limited - formerly Dollar Sweets Holdings.
The dust has now settled on the Smithís SBA matter and
a healthy amount of market activity has returned to the salty snack
industry. The snack market has again become vigorous and dynamic, with
a new product or promotion launched every month over the last twelve
months. This has grown the value of the salty snack market by 8.5% during
this period. *
Smiths remains the market leader in all segments with
its major brands Doritos, Lays, Smiths & Twisties. Snack Brands
Australia is Number Two in the salty snacks business with such brands
as CCís, Thins, Samboy, Cheezels and Planters. Arnotts, with its Kettle
brand, and Proctor & Gamble, with Pringles, are the other major
players, who are active only on the potato segment.
It is interesting to look at the differences in sales
patterns between grocery outlets and convenience stores. There are no
private brands in convenience stores and multipacks play a very small
part in overall sales.
Hereís how the current salty snack market is split at
grocery outlets:
| |
| Smiths |
45.5% |
44.4% |
| SBA |
25.5% |
24.6% |
| Private
brands |
13.5% |
14.8% |
| Kettle |
4.4% |
5.0% |
| Pringles |
4.3% |
4.0% |
| Other |
6.9% |
7.2% |
Here are the corresponding figures for convenience stores:
| |
| Smiths |
49.3% |
51.3% |
| SBA |
28.2% |
29.7% |
| Private
brands |
0% |
0% |
| Kettle |
12.9% |
12.7% |
| Pringles |
8.6% |
5.4% |
| Other |
1.0% |
1.0% |
*Source: Aztec Grocery Scan Data excludes
nuts and salsa - June 2000
** Source: AC Nielsen Scandata 12 month
MAT to June 2000--excludes nuts, salsas and sovoury shapes
*** AC Nielsen C*Track Data - excludes
nuts and salsa ñ March 2000

[Click Here to enlarge - opens new browser]
With the major manufacturers involved in heavy promotional
activity, market share figures between Smiths and SBA are quite volatile.
The graphs on this page show the market shares for Smiths, SBA and private
brands in the potato, corn, extruded and mixed multi-pack
segments for the twelve months to June this year. The black and red
lines are Smiths and SBA respectively, while the green is for private
brands.
These graphs show clearly that, when one manufacturer
has a jump in sales, it is often at the expense of the other, which
will then respond with a promotion to reverse the trend. There are two
conclusions to be drawn from this:
- Always stock the major brands from
both major manufacturers because, if sales are down on one, they will
almost certainly be up on the other.
- Take part in all promotions because
they really do drive sales in what has become a fast growing category.
SBA says it has Seen sales growth of more than 20 per
cent over the last twelve months and Smiths says it is anticipating
fifteen per cent growth in the next twelve months. Kettle says it has
experienced 22% growth in sales over the last twelve months.
"Kettle is actually the market leader in impulse
self consumption packs," said Kettle Marketing Manager, Nicki Anderson.
"Our one hundred gram packs outsell the others in every State.
Our plan for the coming year is threefold.
"Firstly, we want to add value for the consumer and
we have lots of ideas about doing that. Secondly, we want to give consumers
more occasions to enjoy Kettle chips and weíve just launched multipacks
for this purpose," said Ms Anderson.
"Thirdly, we will be emphasising the entertainment
segment and bringing out 200 gram pack to better address this market.
Kettle Chips are hand cooked, have a unique taste and a bigger crunch.
Itís a product youíre always proud to bring out when friends visit.
We see the entertainment market providing substantial growth for Kettle
chips over the coming year."
Smiths is drawing on the convenience store experience
of its overseas parent and is bundling snack offers with beverage offers.
Smiths and Pepsi are both owned by American giant Pepsico,
so neither had to look far for a marketing partner. SBA has teamed up
with Coca Cola, a company which is no stranger to salty snacks. Coca
Cola Amatil was the owner of the old Smiths company until about seven
years ago and, more recently, has undertaken joint promotions with Kettle.
Lyndell Macfarlane is Impulse Business Manager for Smiths.
Ms Macfarlane said that overseas experience has been that off-location
displays in the drinks and foodservice areas actually build total sales
in salty snacks.
"Itís question of aligning with the landmarks in
the store," Ms McFarlane said. "Landmarks are those particular
locations that really define the store and make it what it is. For most
stores, the landmarks are the beverage section, the foodservice section
and the register.
"The American experience has been that placing salty
snacks in these locations increases sales without canibalising sales
from the home display."
Smiths is encouraging convenience store operators to bundle
a salty snack with a meal deal and a beverage deal by using tailored
point of sale equipment. This equipment includes new gondola ends to
place opposite the drinks fridge, display fixtures for stand alone coolers,
vertical feed units, under counter racks and special racks for beverage
dispensers.
Cathy Zeppieri is General Manager, Category development
at Snack Brands Australia. Mrs Zeppieri said that SBAís recent growth
has been driven by "the basics - effective promotional programs,
product innovation, excellent compliance from petrol companies and a
true focus on the consumer".
"The market growth is particularly pleasing given
the pressures on the convenience market by major grocery outlets with
extended trading hours and so on," Mrs Zeppieri said. "Consumers
are snacking on the run and chips are filling a hunger need. It seems
that consumers are simply eating more chips!"
SBA has been working with Coke throughout the Convenience
Market. "This makes a lot of sense", said Mrs Zeppieri, "our
products are complimentary and we actively target the same consumers.
Alliance marketing is not new to the marketplace, we have been doing
Combo deals for many years.
"It is now moving into a slightly new dimension which
brings about even more benefits to the market. It is also great to work
with the major player in the carbonated soft drink market.
Smithsí Lyndell Macfarlane said that studies carried out
at American C-Stores supported the concept of bundled offers at landmark
positions in the store.
"Two out of every three customers visit just one
landmark position in the store, even though fifty per cent of American
C-Store shoppers visit the store on a daily basis. Beverage is a store
landmark that is strongly associated with snacks by customers. We need
to capitalise on this relationship to drive incremental sales.
"Seventeen per cent of carbonated beverage drinkers
normally consume a salty snack with their drink. But only eight per
cent of beverage drinkers buy a snack when they buy a drink at a convenience
store. This represents an enormous opportunity for retailers to increase
sales and helps to explain why American convenience stores are selling
twice as many salty snacks as we do," Ms Macfarlane said.
The 8.5 per cent increase in the grocery salty snack market
value over the past twelve months has come from volume growth of 8.1
per cent. This shows that, whilst C-Stores generally do discount heavily
to promote growth, grocery stores are able to drive growth without substantial
price cuts.
"Weíve had a full promotional program,"
said Cathy Zeppieri. "The last twelve months have seen the relaunch
of CCís, major promotional activity with Thins and Samboy, the launch
of a new adult offering - Planters Classic, new flavours for Cheezels,
Samboy, CCís and French Fries, tailor made retail marketing programs
and the development of combo offers. Snack Brands Australia has certainly
gained share in the petrol and convenience market."
"At Smiths, we like to promote on a large scale across
the range and thatís something that only a market leader can do,"
said Lyndell Macfarlane. "Our recent Pokemon promotion actually
pushed sales in mid March to the levels youíd normally expect over the
Christmas Period.
"Pokemons actually grew the entire category and so
did our Star Wars promotion in the first half of last year. Now our
Lays and Smiths brands are Number One and Number Two in the potato chip
market."
"Combo offers in conjunction with Coca Cola have
been very successful for us," said Nicki Anderson. "A three
hundred per cent boost in sales volume during these combo promotions
is not uncommon.
"Kettle chips are the perfect product for convenience
stores. They fit the age demographics of the C-Store customer. They
are the Number One impulse self consumption snack and weíre trying hard
to continue to drive this level of growth in C-Stores."
According to the Australasian Association of Convenience
Stores, sales of salty snacks, chips and nuts through convenience stores
amount to about $35 million per year, or just under three per cent of
shop sales. Average profit margins are 42.2 per cent.
ASS&CSN thanks
The Smith Snackfood Company and Snack Brands Australia for allowing
reproduction of their merchandising material.